Asp.Net MVC Publish with File System

Here we will learn how to publish/deploy asp.net mvc web application to a targeted location using file system option in visual studio or use file system publish option in visual studio to deploy/publish asp.net mvc web application given location with example.

Publish Website using File System in Visual Studio

In visual studio 2010 or more version, we have different options to publish/deploy website directly from visual studio, those are file system, web deploy, web deploy package, file transfer protocol (FTP).

 

If we use File System in visual studio, it will publish files in our computer's given targeted location, which we chose while publishing. We need to copy those files to IIS or mail these files to the admin team to deploy.

 

Here we will learn the step-by-step process of deploying or publishing asp.net mvc web application using the File System option in visual studio. To publish and deploy applications here, we will use a simple Internet Application that we already created for deployment with the name [OrderApp] like as shown below.

 

Asp.net mvc sample application to deploy / publish using visual studio

 

Now let’s build this application and run. Following is the snapshot after running the application.

 

Asp.net mvc web deploy application output

 

It is working fine, let’s publish this Application before publishing our Application, run Visual Studio as Administrator like as shown below.

 

Run Visual Studio As Administrator to Publish / Deploy Application

Publishing Application using Visual Studio

To publish an application, right-click on Project name [OrderApp], and a list of options will appear from that List select [Publish] options like as shown below.

 

Right click project and select publish option to deploy application

 

After selecting the Publish option, a new dialog will pop up with the name Publish Web, as shown below.

 

Publish web deploy dialog to deploy asp.net mvc web application

 

In this dialog, it will first ask you to create a profile. If you have already created a profile, you can select a profile from the Manage profile, click on the Manage Profile button. A new small dialog box of Edit Web Publish Profiles will appear in that you can see your already created Profile.

 

Created Web Publish Profiles in Visual Studio Deployment

 

If you had proper look at the Publish Web dialog box, you would also find the Import button. After clicking on the Import button below, a dialog will appear in this dialog you can import from Azure Website or from Publish profile file.

 

Import profile from windows azure website or from publish profile file

 

We are new to publish this application; hence we are going to create a New Profile.

Creating New Profile (stage 1)

To create a New Profile, select [Select or Import a publish profile] dropdown after selecting a [New Profile] item will appear in the dropdown list select that.

 

Select New Profile from from Select or Import a Publish

 

After selecting a New Profile, a new dialog box will appear with the name [New Profile] asking to enter a Profile name.

 

Enter Profile Name to Create in Publish Web Dialog

 

Here we entered the profile name as [OrderApp_FTP]. You can enter the profile name of your choice.

 

Enter Profile Name to Create in File System

 

After entering the profile name, click on the OK button. This process will move forward to the next stage, the Connection setting.

Connection setting in Visual Studio (Stage 2)

Now we will select a way to publish our application. We need to move to the second step connection, and in the Publish method, we need to select the "File System". After selecting the Publish method next step is to select the target location. We created a folder with the name [Publish_Site] on our desktop, which we will select that will be like as shown below.

 

Mention File Path and Select Publish Method File System to Publish in Visual Studio

 

After entering all the details, click on the Next button to Move Forward to the next deployment process stage.

Settings for Deploying Application (Stage 3)

In this process, it will ask for selecting Configuration. We have 2 options for this.

 

  1. Debug - Debug is used for debugging.
  2. Release Mode - Release is the final deployment.

Here we are going to select Release mode.

 

File Publish options section

 

After Selecting Configuration, we have File Publish options those like as shown below.

 

  • If we want to remove additional files at the destination, then we need to select this option.
  • If we want to Precompile the application during publishing, then we need to select this option.
  • If we want to exclude files from the App_Data folder, then we need to select this option.

Here we selected 2 options of File Publish options and selected configuration as Release mode, as shown below.

 

Select File Publish Options in File System to Deploy Website

Configuring Database section

This File System publish method does not support Database publishing. After setting Configuration, click on the Next button to Move Forward to the next deployment process stage.

Preview Details (Stage 4)

In this preview, we will not get a chance to view files published using the file system method. Following is the snapshot of the preview dialog window.

 

Preview File System Deploy Settings in Visual Studio

 

After we saw the preview option, finally click on the Publish button to start the publishing process.

 

Publishing Website Status using File System in Visual Studio

 

After the publishing process is completed, view the folder which we selected to publish these files in File System that will be like as shown below. Now we can copy these files to IIS or mail these files to the admin team to deploy.

 

Published Files in Folder using File System in Visual Studio

 

This is how we can use the file system in a visual studio to publish web applications in IIS or server.